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GAZAN KHAN
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Gazan Khan was born in 1271. He is the son of Argun
Khan.
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- He is the seventh and
biggest Ilhanli who reigned in Iran from Genghis Khan. He took Mahmut name after he
accepted Islam. He ascended the throne in 1295 after some civil wars and ruled for nine
years.
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- During his reign, he
lifted the tradition of worshipping idols and proclaimed Islam. He won many victories
against Georgians, Anatolian Seljukian and Egyptians. That he killed Emir Nevruz, who had
gained great success during his reign as a result of some inculcation of some jealous
people is an event of his period against him.
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- In an expedition
against Egyptians by Gazan Khan, Kutluk Khan was routed. He died in 1304 when he was to
march toward Syria to take revenge, and was buried in Tabriz.
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- Gazan Khan is known as
a well-informed and honest ruler. He had established important administrative and civil
organizations in the country. He arranged Genghis Law as per the needs, and formed some
unity about the form and value of money, and corrected post works. On one side of the
money he minted bore his name and the other side the indication "God is one and
Mohammed is His Prophet" in Arabic.
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